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Labradorite in Construction: Advantages and Technical Specifications
10 min | 08.11.2024Labradorite in Construction: Advantages and Technical Specifications
Labradorite is a versatile material for both exterior and interior cladding, as well as for general construction purposes. The text reviews the stone's technical characteristics and advantages.
10 min | 08.11.2024
by golovinski company
by golovinski company
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Advantages of Labradorite as a Construction and Cladding Material
Labradorite is an incredibly beautiful stone used for interior decoration and landscaping. One of its varieties, Volga Blue, is quarried in Ukraine and is renowned worldwide. Let’s explore why leading European and American architects choose labradorite for creating unique interiors.
What is Labradorite?
Labradorite is an igneous rock belonging to the gabbro family. It is a type of anorthosite and has the following composition:
- 50–70% labradorite (or plagioclase);
- 20–30% dark-colored minerals (pyroxenes, amphiboles);
- a small amount of other impurities.
Technical Characteristics
Labradorite is a stone with a coarse-grained, fully crystalline structure. Its key technical characteristics are:
- Density: 2.7–2.86 g/cm³;
- Hardness on the Mohs scale: 6.5;
- Abrasion index: 0.5 g/cm²;
- Compressive Strength: 160–300 MPa, with some specimens ranging from 40 to 90 MPa;
- Melting point: around 1320°C;
- Water absorption: 0.21%.
Advantages of Labradorite as a Building Material
Labradorite is used in construction due to the following characteristics:
- Durability. This high-hardness stone retains its original properties for decades.
- Wear Resistance. The material is protected against abrasive wear, making it ideal for flooring.
- Impact Resistance. Thanks to its high density, labradorite can withstand strong impacts without surface damage.
- Fire Safety. Labradorite surfaces do not burn and retain their original characteristics even when in direct contact with fire.
- Moisture Resistance. With low water absorption, the stone minimizes the risk of mold and mildew formation.